Animated diagram: audio runs from the microphone through the receiver and OBS to the viewer. A level meter shows the ranges too quiet, right, and clipping; the level is set at the source first and only fine-tuned in OBS. Checkpoints are a local recording over headphones, a second device, and a prepared emergency mute

In this guide

Good audio matters more than perfect picture quality

In IRL streaming, mobile microphones, alert sounds, TTS, Bluetooth output, and OBS all meet. Decide beforehand where a sound originates, who should hear it, and how it gets into the stream.

Basic rule: If an alert plays through a Bluetooth speaker and the stream microphone picks it up, that same alert source has to stay muted in OBS. Otherwise viewers hear the sound twice.

1. Planning the audio path

Before you touch any knobs, sort out three things. Where does the sound come from: microphone, alert, TTS, or music? Who should hear it: only you, only the viewers, or both? And by which path does it land in the stream? Once that is settled, you usually know which OBS source stays active and which one gets muted.

Who should hear which sound?
OutputStreamerViewersOBS
Bluetooth speaker in the shotdirectlyvia stream microphonealert source muted
Headphonesdirectlyvia browser sourcealert source active
OBS onlynot on locationdirectlysource active

The graphic above shows both paths side by side. Where TTS comes in is covered on the TTS in Your Live Stream page. You will find alerts and viewer sounds in the alerts overview.

2. Choosing and positioning a microphone

Microphone types at a glance
MicrophoneStrengthWhat to watch for
Phone microphoneready to go fastpicks up wind, surroundings, and the Bluetooth speaker very loudly
Wireless systemspeech sounds clearercheck receiver, level, and battery before every stream
Lavalier micclose to the voicefabric must not rub, put a windscreen on
Stereo or camera micmore atmospherespeech and surroundings tend to blur together

A windscreen, cable strain relief, and a test recording outdoors do more for you than any data sheet. The Microphones for IRL Streaming page compares which devices exist and what you can connect.

3. Bluetooth speaker or headphones?

A speaker lets your community and surroundings listen to alerts, but the microphone will almost always pick it up. Headphones avoid feedback and are more discreet; for viewers to hear TTS or alerts as well, the matching browser source in OBS has to stay active.

Safety: When streaming on a bike, motorcycle, or in a vehicle, do not use any output that fully covers ambient noise and warning signals.

4. OBS audio and monitoring

  1. Give every source a clear name.
  2. Do not capture the same device both globally and as an extra scene source.
  3. Under Advanced Audio Properties, set whether a source is output only, monitor only, or both.
  4. Test alert, TTS, and music sources one at a time.
  5. Check a local recording with headphones.

The official OBS docs explain audio sources and the audio mixer. How to listen in on the sound in OBS is covered under Audio Monitor for OBS. General OBS info is on the OBS Studio page.

5. Volume and filters

Speech stays the most important signal. Alerts, music, and TTS should be understandable but not drown out your voice. Set the level at the microphone or receiver first, and only correct it in OBS afterward. A limiter protects against extreme peaks; use the compressor and noise suppression sparingly so outdoor noise does not pump unnaturally.

Remember: Get the source right first and only fine-tune in OBS. If you leave the level too low at the microphone and boost it in OBS, the noise gets louder too.

6. Echo, double output, and audio delay

Typical audio problems
ProblemCauseFix
Alert twiceSpeaker plus OBS outputMute one of the two paths.
EchoDevice captured both globally and as a sourceRemove the double capture.
Audio too lateBluetooth, transport, or browser latencyAdjust the sync offset after a test recording.
Only audible on the leftMono source on one channelCheck the downmix to mono.

If something still sounds off, go through the chain step by step: from the source to the viewer. Change only one thing at a time. For problems across the whole stream, the troubleshooting guide helps.

7. Testing audio before the stream

Do the audio check before every start. The full list is in the IRL stream checklist.

8. FAQ on IRL audio

Bluetooth speaker or headphones: which is better for IRL?

It depends on what you want. With a speaker, your surroundings and your community can listen along, but the stream microphone picks it up too. Headphones are more discreet and do not feed back. Then the browser source in OBS has to stay active, or viewers hear nothing. Either way, you need to still be able to hear your surroundings and warning signals.

Why do viewers hear alerts or TTS twice?

Usually the sound plays twice: once through the speaker, which the microphone picks up, and once directly through the OBS source. Mute one of the two paths. If the speaker is in the picture, that is usually the OBS source. There is more on TTS sources under TTS in Your Live Stream.

Why is the audio in the stream slightly delayed?

Bluetooth, the path to the viewer, and browser sources each add their own delay. Set the sync offset in OBS only after a test recording. And check it again whenever you change something in the chain.

Is the phone microphone enough for an IRL stream?

Often, yes, to start. But it picks up wind, surroundings, and a Bluetooth speaker very loudly. With a wireless system or a lavalier mic, people usually understand you better. The Microphones for IRL Streaming page helps with choosing.

How do I check on location that the audio reaches viewers?

Best with a second device that plays your public stream, plus headphones. Expect some delay. And only listen when you are standing safely. You will find more checkpoints under Checking Your Stream on the Go.

Setup service & advice

If you would like support with setup or troubleshooting, you can reach out in the IRL4YOU Discord.

Last technical review: · Updated: · Published by IRL4YOU